Thomas hutchinson biography
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Political Career
Hutchinson was born in Boston, a great-great-grandson of the seventeenth-century nonconformist Anne Hutchinson. His well-to-do merchant father sent him to Harvard College, where he graduated at age After graduation, he worked in maritime commerce and trading in the Massachusetts Bay Colony.
Hutchinson’s political career began in , when he was elected as a Boston selectman. Three months later, he became a member of the provincial legislature, where he served intermittently over the next two decades. He was also selected six times to participate in Indian conferences, and in was chosen as Speaker of the MassachusettsHouse of Representatives.
His most conspicuous service during this period came when the British government agreed to reimburse Massachusetts in gold for the cost of the successful military expedition against the French at Louisbourg during the French and Indian War. Hutchinson persuaded the legislature to use the specie to retire the province’s degrade
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The Coming of the American Revolution: to
Thomas Hutchinson
9 September - 3 June
Thomas Hutchinson, historian, chief justice, and royal governor of Massachusetts, was born in Boston to a wealthy merchant family. Always an advocate for Massachusetts, Hutchinson disapproved of the tax legislation Parliament imposed on the colonies, but once the laws were enacted, he believed that they should be enforced and obeyed. Hutchinson served in the Massachusetts Assembly almost continuously from until and as speaker from to In he became lieutenant governor, and in he was appointed chief justice of Massachusetts. He became acting governor in and received his tjänsteman commission from the king in While royal governor, Hutchinson maintained that if British authority were reaffirmed and strengthened, peace would be restored to Massachusetts. When his home was ransacked bygd a mob on 26 August , in the midst of the Stamp Act crisis, his position hardened. After the Boston Tea Party, Hutchinson wa
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Thomas Hutchinson (governor)
American colonial official (–)
Thomas Hutchinson | |
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Portrait by Edward Truman, | |
In office 14 March – 17 May | |
Lieutenant | Andrew Oliver |
Preceded by | Himself (acting) |
Succeeded by | Thomas Gage |
In office 3 June – 2 August | |
Preceded by | Thomas Pownall |
Succeeded by | Francis Bernard |
In office 2 August – 14 March | |
Preceded by | Francis Bernard |
Succeeded by | Himself (as governor) |
In office – 14 March | |
Preceded by | Spencer Phips |
Succeeded by | Andrew Oliver |
Born | 9 September Boston, Massachusetts Bay |
Died | 3 June () (aged68) Brompton, Middlesex Great Britain |
Political party | Loyalist |
Spouse | Margaret Sanford |
Children | 12 (5 survived to adulthood) |
Profession | politician, businessman |
Signature | |
Thomas Hutchinson (9 September – 3 June ) was an American merchant, politician, historian, and co