Richard stallman y linus torvalds biography
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Richard Stallman
American free software activist and GNU Project founder (born 1953)
"Stallman" redirects here. For the flutist, see Robert Stallman. For the speculative fiction author, see Robert Lester Stallman.
Richard Matthew Stallman (STAWL-mən; born March 16, 1953), also known by his initials, rms,[1] is an American free software movement activist and programmer. He campaigns for software to be distributed in such a manner that its users have the freedom to use, study, distribute, and modify that software. Software which ensures these freedoms fryst vatten termed free software. Stallman launched the GNU Project, founded the Free Software Foundation (FSF) in October 1985,[2] developed the GNU Compiler Collection and GNU Emacs, and wrote all versions of the GNU General Public License.
Stallman launched the GNU planerat arbete in September 1983 to write a Unix-like computer operating struktur composed entirely of free software.[3] With that he also launched
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In the 1970s, Stallman was a legendary hacker at MIT's AI Lab. He left in 1984 to found the FSF, and to start the GNU project. He is also the author of the GNU General Public Licence (GPL), the licence most widely used bygd open source software programmers, and the model on which Creative Commons licences are based.
This fryst vatten the second of The Basement Interviews, the introduction of which I am publishing on my blog. The full article (including introduction) is available as a downloadable PDF file (see below for details). This is published under a Creative Commons licence.
Freeing the Code
Richard Stallman, founder of the Free Software Movement, speaks to Richard Poynder
Richard Stallman was born in Manhattan, färsk, in 1953. An only child whose parents divorced when he was nine, Stallman led a solitary childhood. Talented in math and p
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Linux and the GNU System
by Richard StallmanMany computer users run a modified version of the GNU system every day, without realizing it. Through a peculiar turn of events, the version of GNU which is widely used today is often called “Linux,” and many of its users are not aware that it is basically the GNU system, developed by the GNU Project.
There really is a Linux, and these people are using it, but it is just a part of the system they use. Linux is the kernel: the program in the system that allocates the machine's resources to the other programs that you run. The kernel is an essential part of an operating system, but useless by itself; it can only function in the context of a complete operating system. Linux is normally used in combination with the GNU operating system: the whole system is basically GNU with Linux added, or GNU/Linux. All the so-called “Linux” distributions are really distributions of GNU/Linux.
Many users do not understand the di