President manuel roxas biography tagalog
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Manuel Acuña Roxas, the first president (–48) of the independent Republic of the Philippines, was born on Jan. 1, , in the pueblo of Capiz, now Roxas City. Eight months before he was born, his father was killed following an bråk with the Spanish guards.
Roxas studied law at the University of the Philippines and, in , embarked on a political career, starting as a municipal councilor in Capiz, to become provincial governor, then representative, and subsequently, Speaker of the House and member of the Council of State.
During World War II, Roxas served in the pro-Japanese government of José Laurel by acquiring supplies of rice for the Japanese army. Although a court was established after the war to try collaborators, Roxas was defended by his friend General Douglas MacArthur. Roxas was elected president of the Commonwealth in , and, when independence was declared on July 4, he became the first president of the independent republic.
He immediately set out to rehabilita
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Manuel Roxas
President of the Philippines from to
This article is about the Filipino president. For his grandson, see Mar Roxas. For other uses, see Roxas (disambiguation) and President Roxas.
In this Philippine name, the middle name or maternal family name is Acuña and the surname or paternal family name is Roxas.
Manuel Roxas | |
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In office May 28, – April 15, | |
Vice President | Elpidio Quirino |
Preceded by | Sergio Osmeña |
Succeeded by | Elpidio Quirino |
In office July 9, – May 25, | |
Preceded by | Manuel L. Quezon |
Succeeded by | José Avelino |
In office July 9, – May 25, | |
In office December 24, – March 26, | |
President | Manuel L. Quezon |
Preceded by | Jorge B. Vargas |
Succeeded by | Arturo Rotor |
In office August 21, – December 29, | |
President | Manuel L. Quezon |
Preceded by | Antonio de las Alas |
Succeeded by | Serafin Marabut |
In office October 27, – May 5, | |
Preceded by | • Manuel RoxasFull nameManuel Acuña Roxas DiedApril 15, (age 56) Resting placeManila North Cemetery, Manila TermJuly 4, - April 15, Spouse(s)Trinidad Roxas (m. ) ChildrenGerardo Roxas Alma materUniversity of the Philippines (UST) SignatureRoxas did not finish his full four-year term. On the morning of April 15, , he delivered a speech before the United States Thirteenth Air Force. After the speech, he felt dizzy and was brought to the residence of Major General E.L. Eubank at Clark Field, Pampanga. He died (age 56) later that night of a heart attack. Roxas' term as P |